Partial nephrectomy, the removal of the kidney part containing the tumor, is a treatment option for localized kidney cancer.

Kidney tumors, both benign and malignant, have unclear triggers. Known risk factors for kidney cancer include smoking, obesity, high blood pressure, and genetic factors such as Von Hippel-Lindau disease.

Kidney tumors are often discovered accidentally. Symptoms include blood in the urine, flank, or back pain. Late symptoms can include night sweats, unexplained fever, weight loss, and exhaustion.

Surgical treatment offers the best chance of survival in kidney cancer, and with partial nephrectomy, the kidney is preserved.

The Da-Vinci partial nephrectomy is a robot-assisted, minimally invasive keyhole surgery that requires special surgical expertise. Instruments are introduced under general anesthesia through small incisions in the abdomen or flank (for a posterior abdominal approach) and then controlled by the surgeon via a console.

During the operation, the kidney tumor is removed from the kidney tissue, and the kidney wound is sutured. The rest of the kidney is preserved.

The success of the operation depends on the team's experience and specific patient data.

Every surgery carries certain risks, such as bleeding during or after the operation, damage to adjacent organs, or wound healing problems.

Previous surgeries, illnesses, or medications can affect the course of the operation and postoperative recovery. These risks are assessed individually based on the patient’s medical history.

Possible side effects include postoperative bleeding, urine leakage, infections, and ureteral injuries.

Depending on the tissue analysis, a tailored treatment and follow-up plan will be developed. Additional therapy may be necessary. Surgery can often cure tumors, but regular check-ups remain essential as cancer can recur. Moreover, a balanced diet, adequate fluid intake, exercise, and sleep support recovery and strengthen long-term health.